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SEO Is Evolving: How to Win in the AI Era with GEO & AEO

Written by Jon Pappas - Director of Organic Search | Oct 28, 2025 4:58:39 PM

Let’s not sugarcoat it: search is changing fast. Not in a “minor tweak to the algorithm” kind of way, but in a “Google just exploded the concept of the SERP” kind of way.

 

Blue links? Buried. Traditional rankings? Warped.

 

AI-generated summaries, answer boxes, zero-click results? That’s the new terrain, and it’s shifting under your feet every time someone types (or speaks, or taps) a query.

 

If you’re still treating SEO like it’s 2019, it’s time for a reboot.

 

In this new world, we’re not just optimizing for keywords. Instead, we’re optimizing for generative engines. And whether it’s Google’s Search Generative Experience (SGE), ChatGPT’s web results, or Perplexity’s conversational citations, one thing’s clear: if you’re not adapting, you’re disappearing.

 

We’re breaking down what this new frontier means, what GEO and AEO actually are, and how smart brands are staying found even as search gets smarter.

 

What Is GEO (Generative Engine Optimization)?

If SEO is about ranking for blue links on the SERP, then GEO is about getting your brand spoken by the machines.

 

GEO is all about optimizing your content so it shows up in AI-generated answers.

 

These platforms aren’t showing blue links. They’re scanning the web, summarizing answers, and curating content that feels trustworthy and contextually relevant.

 

 

Traditional SEO

GEO

Goal

Rank on Page 1

Be cited or used in AI summaries

User journey

Scan search results, click links

Get a full AI-generated answer (often zero-click)

Ranking factors

Backlinks, on-page SEO, technical SEO, CTR

Topical authority, structured info, credibility signals

Appearance

Blue links with meta descriptions

Quoted summaries, inline citations, or full AI answers

 

TL;DR: GEO is less about being clicked and more about being trusted enough to be quoted.


Semrush’s Periodic Table of GEO Elements visualizes the building blocks of Generative Engine Optimization, showing how different factors combine to strengthen a brand’s presence in generative search:

 

(Source)

 

Where Does GEO Content Show Up?

You’ve probably already seen GEO in the wild:

 

  • AI Snapshots in Google’s SGE: Summarized answers with small citations linking to source content.
  • ChatGPT Browse + Bing Copilot: Pulls in and summarizes content from current URLs.
  • Perplexity AI: Cites sources inline with clickable references and follow-up suggestions.

 

Your content is synthesized and sometimes quoted. That means the format and clarity of your content matters more than ever.

 

What Makes Content GEO-Friendly?

To be selected as part of a generative answer, your content needs to scream authority, clarity, and usefulness. Here’s what helps.

 

Structured, Fact-Based Content

AI loves facts. So do users. Content that uses lists, clear headers, bullet points, and direct answers is more likely to get pulled into a generative response.

 

Think: “Here are 5 proven benefits of drinking matcha”

Not: “Let’s talk about my matcha journey…”

 

E-E-A-T Is Still the Blueprint

Google’s famous E-E-A-T (Experience, Expertise, Authoritativeness, Trustworthiness) isn’t just for SEO anymore. It’s core to how generative engines decide who to quote.

 

  • Expert authorship (real humans with bios)
  • Citations from credible sources
  • Transparent brand messaging
  • On-topic consistency across your site

(Source)

 

Clear Topical Authority

GEO favors websites that go deep, not just broad. Want to show up in generative answers about cold brew? It helps if your site also has solid content about coffee beans, brewing methods, caffeine levels, etc.

 

You’ll want to build a topic cluster AI can trust.

 

Schema Markup & Structured Data

Schema is how you can give AI a helping hand. Adding structured data (like FAQ, How-To, Author, Speakable, Review markup) helps AI engines understand your content more precisely, and makes it easier to reference or quote.

 

If SEO is about visibility, GEO is about credibility.

 

What Is AEO (Answer Engine Optimization)?

While GEO is all about getting cited in AI-generated essays, AEO is focused on something a little snappier: being the exact answer to a user’s question, in as few words as possible.

 

AEO is the practice of optimizing your content to rank as the single best answer in places like:

 

  • Google’s featured snippets
  • Voice assistants (like Siri or Alexa)
  • FAQ sections
  • People Also Ask boxes
  • Zero-click search results

 

GEO is like having your quote featured in a research paper, while AEO is like raising your hand first and nailing the answer.

 

Yes, the names sound similar. But no, they’re not interchangeable.

 

 

GEO

AEO

Focus

Getting cited in AI-generated responses

Providing concise, direct answers

Where it shows

SGE, ChatGPT Browse, Perplexity, Bing Copilot

Featured Snippets, Voice Assistants, FAQ-rich results

Answer format

Summarized, long-form, multi-source

Short, punchy, fact-based

Search intent

Informational, research-driven

Direct question-answering

 

Core Tactics for AEO

So how do you win with AEO?  By thinking like the engine.

 

Answer Questions Clearly and Concisely

AI and search engines love when content is structured like this:

 

  • Q: What’s the best time to plant tomatoes?
  • A: The best time to plant tomatoes is after the last spring frost, typically in late April to early May.

 

Write like that. Not fluff, not storytime, just useful answers front and center.

 

Use FAQ and How-To Schema

Want Google and voice assistants to know you’re answering questions? Help them out with structured data.

 

  • Add FAQ schema to product or blog pages
  • Use How-To schema for step-by-step guides
  • Mark up lists or summaries wherever possible

 

This increases your chances of showing up as a rich result and gives you a fighting chance in zero-click land.

 

Optimize for Zero-Click Results

Zero-click searches aren’t the enemy. They’re just the new reality. Winning that answer box or voice reply is the new "Page 1."

 

  • Place concise answers at the top of your content
  • Use strong headers with direct question phrasing (H2: “What is AEO?”)
  • Keep your language clear, fact-driven, and skimmable


Remember, you're not trying to get people to read a novel. You're trying to own the answer.

 

How to Optimize for GEO & AEO (Actionable Tips)

Okay, you get it—GEO and AEO are different beasts. But you don’t have to pick sides. Smart SEO in the AI era means knowing how to play both games at once.

 

Structure Your Content for Dual-Purpose Visibility

TL;DR at the top. Expertise below.

 

  • Start with the direct answer (AEO-friendly). Think: “What is X?” → One- to two-sentence definition.
  • Follow with expanded context (GEO-friendly). Explain why it matters, include stats, cite sources.
  • Break it into sections using H2s, H3s, and bullet points so engines can easily chunk and lift.

This one-two punch satisfies AI summarizers and voice assistants in one go.

 

Use Schema Markup Like It's Your Job

Schema tells search engines exactly what your content is. Don’t sleep on it.

  • FAQ schema → Helps you show up in People Also Ask, voice search, and AEO opportunities.
  • How-To schema → Great for tutorials and step-by-step content.
  • Article/Blog/Author schema → Boosts trust signals for GEO placement.
  • Speakable schema → Emerging schema type aimed at voice answers (yep, AEO again).

 

Build Topical Authority, Not Just Keywords

Gone are the days of gaming the SERP with one-off keyword content. AI systems want subject matter depth.

 

  • Create clusters of content around a core topic (pillar + supporting pages).
  • Link internally like a pro. Breadcrumbs, CTAs, and "related reads" build SEO strength and session time.
  • Keep your content fresh. AI engines weigh recency, especially for fast-changing topics.

 

This isn’t just good for GEO. It’s great for brand trust across any AI summary, assistant, or SGE box.

 

Answer the Internet's Burning Questions

Literally. Mine question-based queries from:

 

  • People Also Ask (Google)
  • Reddit threads
  • Quora
  • “Searches related to…” sections
  • Tools like AnswerThePublic or AlsoAsked

 

Then answer them directly in your content. That’s AEO gold, and it boosts your long-tail reach for GEO as well.

 

Cite Sources (Yes, Even Your Own)

GEO engines like SGE, Perplexity, and ChatGPT Browse pull from sites that sound credible and cite their data. So:

 

  • Back up stats with trusted sources (and link to them).
  • Include named authors with bios and credentials.
  • Use outbound links strategically.

 

This builds E-E-A-T, which matters more than ever in AI-driven ranking.

 

Optimize for Speed, Accessibility, and Mobile UX

We know, we know, this is table stakes. But AI snapshots often pull the fastest, cleanest source they can find.

 

  • Optimize page speed (Core Web Vitals ftw)
  • Use responsive design
  • Include alt text, skip nav, and other accessibility best practices

 

The more usable your content is, the easier it is to elevate.

 

Track, Test, and Tune for AI Traffic

We’re in uncharted waters. Don’t “set and forget.”

 

  • Monitor AI-driven traffic in GA4, ChatGPT Browse, Bing Copilot, and SGE (via Search Console)
  • Test different answer formats to see what gets picked up.
  • Adjust headings, intros, and schema based on performance. Think like an engine, then test like a human.

The biggest shift in this new world? You’re not optimizing for one algorithm anymore. You’re optimizing for many, each with its own quirks.

 

So treat your content like a lab experiment:

 

  • Hypothesize
  • Test
  • Analyze
  • Refine

Welcome to modern SEO. Bring your lab coat and your highlighter!

 

Future-Proofing Your SEO Strategy

SEO in the AI era has become quite an evolution. And the only thing we know for sure is that search is going to keep changing. Fast.

 

Here’s how to build an SEO strategy that can take a punch from the algorithm and still come out stronger.

 

Think Beyond Blue Links

Traditional rankings are just one piece of the puzzle now. AI summaries, zero-click answers, and voice results are the new front doors to your brand.

 

Ask yourself:

  • How is your brand showing up in SGE or ChatGPT summaries?
  • Are your top pages answer-friendly for AI tools?
  • Do you provide enough context + authority to be worth citing?

 

Get Cozy With Cross-Channel Data

GEO and AEO don’t exist in a vacuum. Your PPC, content marketing, PR, and even customer service efforts can all boost your AI visibility.

 

Future-proof SEO is integrated. Sync your teams, share insights, and get your data talking to each other.

 

(Yes, this means your GA4 dashboard might need some new custom reports. Worth it.)

 

Measure the Right Stuff

SEO KPIs are evolving. Instead of chasing traffic only, ask:

 

  • Are we getting more branded search mentions in AI tools?
  • Are we showing up in AI-generated comparisons or lists?
  • Are people copy-pasting our answers or citing our brand in discussions?

Set up event tracking, brand monitoring, and even ChatGPT/Bing Copilot queries to keep tabs on visibility beyond traditional SERPs.

 

Stay Curious, Stay Testing

The brands that win in the AI SERPocalypse are the ones who treat SEO like a lab, not a lottery.

 

  • Run experiments with different content formats and structures.
  • Test schema variations and FAQ strategies.
  • Track your pages in SGE, Bing, Perplexity, and more (not just Google).

The goal isn’t to master the algorithm. It’s to stay nimble while it learns (and relearns) how to rank.

 

The SEO Rules Have Changed—Now What?

Whether you're optimizing for a chatbot, an AI snapshot, or that trusty 10-link SERP, the core truth holds: the brands that provide the best experience (fast, accurate, useful) will win.

 

And guess what? You don’t have to do it alone. At BFO, we’ve been decoding the algorithms since before AI got cool. We’ll help you:

 

  • Craft a strategy that balances GEO and AEO
  • Spot (and seize) new AI visibility opportunities
  • Future-proof your SEO without losing your mind


Let’s make your content unmissable, no matter how or where people search. Reach out to us today to learn more!

 

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